What is Digital Marketing and What are different types of Digital Marketing?

What is Digital Marketing and What are different types of Digital Marketing?



Digital Marketing involves all marketing efforts that use an internet or any other electronic device. Businesses adopts digital channels such as search engines, email, social media and websites to connect with customers.

What is the role of Digital Marketing to a company?

While traditional marketing might exist in physical marketing, print ads, banners ,billboards etc but Digital Marketing can occur electronically and online. This means that there are number of unlimited possibilities for business or brands including email, social media, website based and video marketing opportunities.

At present, Digital Marketing is vital for any kind of business and brand awareness. Today , It seems like every other brand has a website or needs a website for their online presence. And if they don't have such, they at least have a social media presence. Digital content and marketing is so common that consumers or audience now expect and rely on it as a way to learn about brand. To be competitive as a business owner, you'll need to embrace some aspects of Digital Marketing which is very much required at present and for coming future.

Because Digital Marketing has so many options and strategies associated with it, you can get creative and experiment with a variety of marketing tactics on a budget. With Digital Marketing, you can also use tools like analytics dashboards to monitor the success and ROI of your campaigns more than you could with a traditional promotional content, such as a billboard or print ad.

 

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How does a business define digital marketing?

Digital marketing is defined by the use of numerous digital tactics and channels to connect with customers where they spend much of their time online. From the website itself to a business's online branding assets like digital advertisingemail marketing, online brochures, and beyond.

An expert digital marketers have a clear picture of how each digital marketing campaign supports their end goals. And depending on the goals of their marketing strategy, marketers can support a larger campaign through the free and paid channels at their disposal.

For example, a content marketer can create a series of blog posts that serve to generate leads from a new e-book the business recently created. The company's social media marketer might then help to promote these blog posts through paid and organic posts on their social media accounts. Perhaps the email marketer creates an email campaign to send those who download the e-book.


Types of Digital Marketing


Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

This is the process of optimizing your website to top or rank higher in search engine result pages, thereby increasing the amount of free or organic traffic to your website. The channels that benefit from SEO include websites, blogs, and infographics.

There are a number of ways to approach SEO in order to generate qualified traffic to your website. These include:

Ø On page SEO: This type of SEO focuses on all of the content that exists "on your page" when looking at a website. By researching keywords for their search volume and intent , you can answer questions for readers and rank higher on the search engine results pages (SERPs).

 

Ø Off page SEO: This type of SEO focuses on all of the activity that takes place "off the page" when you are looking to optimize your website.  This can be done by networking with other publishers, writing guest posts on these websites (and linking back to your website), and generating external attention, you can earn the backlinks you need to move your website up on all the right SERPs.

 

Ø Technical SEO: This type of SEO focuses on the backend of your website, and how your pages are coded. Image compression, structured data, and CSS file optimization are all forms of technical SEO that can increase your website's loading speed which is an important ranking factor in the eyes of search engines like Google.

 

Content Marketing

This term denotes the creation and promotion of content and content related assets for the purpose of generating brand awareness, traffic growth, lead generation, and conversion of customers. The channels that can play a part in your content marketing strategy include:

Ø Blog posts: Writing and publishing articles on a company blog helps you demonstrate your industry expertise and generates organic search traffic for your business. This ultimately gives you more opportunities to convert website visitors into leads which later can be converted into sales.

 

Ø E-books : E-books and similar long-form content helps to further educate or to be more informative for website visitors. It also allows you to exchange content for a reader's contact information, generating leads for your company and moving people through the sales journey.

 

Ø Infographics: Sometimes, readers want you to show, not to explain. Infographics are a form of visual content that helps website visitors visualize a concept you want to help them to learn and educate.

 

 

Social Media Marketing

This practice promotes your brand and your content on social media channels to increase brand awareness, drive traffic, and generate leads for your business. The channels you can use in social media marketing include:

·        Facebook.

·        Twitter.

·        LinkedIn.

·        Instagram.

·        Snapchat.

·        Pinterest.

 

Pay Per Click (PPC)

PPC is a method of driving traffic to your website by paying a publisher every time when your ad is clicked. One of the most common types of PPC is Google Ads, which allows you to pay for top slots on Google's search engine results pages at a price "per click" of the links you place. Other channels where you can use PPC include:

 

Ø Paid ads on Facebook: Here, users can pay to customize a video, image post, or slideshow, which Facebook will publish to the newsfeeds of people who match your business audience.

 

Ø Twitter Ads campaigns: Here, users can pay to place a series of posts or profile badges to the news feeds of a specific audience, all dedicated to accomplish a specific goal for your business. This goal can be website traffic, more Twitter followers, tweet engagement, or even app downloads.

 

Ø Sponsored Messages on LinkedIn: Here, users can pay to send messages directly to specific LinkedIn users based on their industry and background.

 

 

Affiliate Marketing

This is a type of performance based advertising where you receive commission for promoting someone else's products or services on your personal owned channels. Affiliate marketing channels include:

Ø Hosting video ads through the YouTube Partner Program.

Ø Posting  or commenting affiliate links from your social media accounts.

Ø By using Messaging tools.


Marketing Automation

Marketing automation refers to the software that serves to automate your basic marketing operations. Many marketing departments can automate repetitive tasks they would otherwise do manually, such as:

 

·        Email newsletters: Email automation doesn't just allow you to automatically send emails to your audience or subscribers. It can also help you shrink and expand your contact list as needed so your newsletters are only going to the people who want to see them in their inboxes.

 

·        Social media post scheduling: If you want to grow your business or organization's presence on a social network then  you need to post frequently. This makes manual posting a bit of an unruly process. Social media scheduling tools push your content to your social media channels for you, so you can spend more time focusing on content strategy.

 

·        Lead-nurturing workflows: Generating leads, and converting those leads into customers, can be a long process. You can automate that process by sending leads specific emails and content once they fit certain criteria, such as when they download and open an e-book.

 

·        Campaign tracking and reporting: Marketing campaigns can include a ton of different people, emails, content, webpages, phone calls, and more. Marketing automation can help you sort everything you work on by the campaign it's serving, and then track the performance of that campaign based on the progress all of these components make over time.

 

 

Email Marketing

Companies use email marketing as a way of communicating with their audiences. Email is often used to promote content, discounts and events, as well as to direct people toward the business's website. The types of emails you might send in an email marketing campaign include:

·        Blog subscription newsletters.

·        Follow-up emails to website visitors who downloaded something.

·        Customer welcome emails.

·        Holiday promotions to loyalty program members.

·        Tips or similar series emails for customer nurturing.

 

Online PR

Online PR is the practice of securing earned online coverage with digital publications, blogs, and other content-based websites. It's much like traditional PR, but in the online space. The channels you can use to maximize your PR efforts include:

Ø Reporter outreach via social media: Talking to journalists on Twitter, for example, is a great way to develop a relationship with the press that produces earned media opportunities for your company.

 

Ø Engaging online reviews of your company: When someone reviews your company online, whether that review is good or bad, your instinct might be not to touch it. On the contrary, engaging company reviews helps you humanize your brand and deliver powerful messaging that protects your reputation.

 

Ø Engaging comments on your personal website or blog: Similar to the way you respond to reviews of your company,  similarly responding to the people who are reading your content is the best way to generate productive conversation around your industry.

 

Inbound Marketing

Inbound marketing refers to a marketing methodology wherein you attract, engage, and delight customers at every stage of the buyer's journey. You can use every digital marketing tactic listed above, throughout an inbound marketing strategy, to create a customer experience that works with the customer, not against them. Here are some classic examples of inbound marketing versus traditional marketing: 

Ø Blogging vs. pop-up ads

Ø Video marketing vs. commercial advertising

Ø Email contact lists vs. email spam

 

Sponsored Content

With sponsored content, you as a brand pay another company or entity to create and promote content that discusses your brand or service in some way.

One popular type of sponsored content is influencer marketing. With this type of sponsored content, a brand sponsors an influencer in its industry to publish posts or videos related to the company on social media.

Another type of sponsored content could be a blog post or article that is written to highlight a topic, service, or brand.


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